TirupatiTECHNOLOGIES
Finance Calculators

Compound Interest Calculator

Compound interest earns interest on both your original principal and on previously earned interest — growth on growth. It's the engine behind long-term investing, and also why long loans cost so much. Enter the principal, annual rate, tenure and compounding frequency to see the maturity amount and the interest earned.

How often interest is added to the principal. More frequent compounding means slightly higher returns.

Maturity amount

₹1,46,933

Interest earned
₹46,933

Estimates only. Assumes a constant interest rate for the full tenure. Not financial advice.

How it works

Compound interest adds each period's interest back to the principal before the next period:

A = P × (1 + r ÷ n)n×t

  • P — principal (starting amount)
  • r — annual interest rate as a decimal (rate ÷ 100)
  • n — compounding frequency per year
  • t — time in years

Interest earned = A − P. Notice the exponent: time does the heavy lifting. Doubling the tenure grows the amount far more than doubling the rate.

Worked example

Invest ₹1,00,000 at 8% per annum, compounded quarterly, for 5 years:

  • r = 0.08, n = 4, t = 5
  • A = 1,00,000 × (1 + 0.08 ÷ 4)20 = 1,00,000 × (1.02)20
  • (1.02)20 ≈ 1.4859, so A = ₹1,48,595
  • Interest earned = 1,48,595 − 1,00,000 = ₹48,595

The same deposit at simple interest would earn only ₹40,000 — compounding added ₹8,595.

Understanding your results

Maturity amount is what you end up with: principal plus all compounded interest. Interest earned isolates the growth so you can compare it against alternatives.

Use the frequency selector to see how much compounding frequency matters — the gap between yearly and monthly compounding is real but small compared with the gap that an extra few years makes. When comparing products, always compare at the same frequency.

Frequently asked questions

It's how often earned interest is added to the principal — yearly, half-yearly, quarterly or monthly. More frequent compounding means interest starts earning its own interest sooner, so the final amount is slightly higher. Indian bank FDs typically compound quarterly.

Content last reviewed on 2026-10-06.