TirupatiTECHNOLOGIES
Finance Calculators

FD Calculator

A Fixed Deposit (FD) locks a lump sum with a bank for a chosen tenure at a fixed interest rate, compounded quarterly by Indian banks. This calculator shows exactly what your deposit grows into: enter the amount, annual rate and tenure to see the maturity value and interest earned.

The lump sum you place in the fixed deposit.

Check your bank's current FD rate — it varies by tenure, amount and bank. Senior citizens usually get an extra 0.25–0.50%.

Indian banks offer FD tenures from 7 days to 10 years.

Maturity value

₹1,42,175

What you receive when the FD matures.

Interest earned
₹42,175

Estimates only, using quarterly compounding. Actual maturity depends on your bank's rate, tenure slab and premature-withdrawal terms. Not financial advice.

How it works

Indian banks compound FD interest quarterly, so the formula is:

A = P × (1 + r ÷ 4)4×t

  • P — deposit amount
  • r — annual interest rate as a decimal (rate ÷ 100)
  • t — tenure in years

Interest earned = A − P. Quarterly compounding means an FD at 7.1% nominal actually yields about 7.28% effective annually.

Worked example

Deposit ₹1,00,000 at 7.1% per annum for 5 years:

  • A = 1,00,000 × (1 + 0.071 ÷ 4)20 = 1,00,000 × (1.01775)20
  • (1.01775)20 ≈ 1.4217, so maturity = ₹1,42,175
  • Interest earned = 1,42,175 − 1,00,000 = ₹42,175

Understanding your results

Maturity value is the payout on the maturity date if you hold to term. Interest earned shows the return on your deposit — compare it against inflation to see the real gain.

Before booking, check three things: whether a longer tenure slab pays a better rate, the premature-withdrawal penalty (usually around 1% lower than the contracted rate), and whether the interest pushes you into TDS. Laddering FDs across tenures keeps some money accessible while earning higher long-tenure rates.

Frequently asked questions

Indian banks compound FD interest quarterly — the formula is P × (1 + r/4)^(4t). Some banks offer monthly-payout FDs instead, where interest is paid out rather than compounded; those give a lower effective yield than a cumulative FD at the same rate.

Content last reviewed on 2026-10-06.